General Overview
Gabapentin is used to treat nerve pain caused by shingles (postherpetic neuralgia], diabetic neuropathy, and to control certain types of seizures. It should not be stopped abruptly.
Medicine Information
Gabapentin
Gabapentin
Prescription required
Neurological / Anticonvulsant
Medicine Safety Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and should not be used for self-diagnosis or self-treatment. Do not start, stop, or change any medicine without consulting a qualified doctor or pharmacist. In case of overdose, severe allergic reaction, breathing difficulty, swelling of the face/lips, unconsciousness, or severe side effects, seek emergency medical help immediately.
Composition
Gabapentin IP
Strength
100 mg / 300 mg / 400 mg
Medicine Type
Tablet / Capsule
Brand Names
Gabapin
Pentashine
Gabamax
Reported Uses
Used for postherpetic neuralgia, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, restless legs syndrome, and adjunctive therapy for partial onset seizures.
General Characteristics
Significantly reduces burning, stabbing, or shooting nerve pain, and helps stabilize electrical activity in the brain.
General Mechanism of Action
Designed to mimic GABA but does not bind to GABA receptors. It binds to the alpha-2-delta subunit of voltage-gated calcium channels in the central nervous system, reducing excitatory neurotransmitter release.
Storage Guidelines
Store below 25°C in a dry place. Keep container tightly closed.
General Educational Notes
Take your first dose at bedtime on day 1 to minimize the impact of dizziness and sleepiness.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Gabapentin a sleeping pill?
No, Gabapentin is not a sleeping pill. Drowsiness is a common side effect of the medicine, but its primary use is for nerve pain and seizures.
Can Gabapentin be stopped suddenly?
No, stopping Gabapentin suddenly can cause withdrawal symptoms like anxiety, insomnia, nausea, and in seizure patients, it can trigger status epilepticus.